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Ta strona jest o wymaganiach serwera dla aktualnej wersji Java Edition, 1.12. Dla wymagań rozgrywki zobacz Wymagania sprzętowe.Na tej stronie przedstawiono wymagania serwerów gry Minecraft.
Instalacja i konfiguracja serwera
Pełen poradnik dotyczący instalacji i konfiguracji oprogramowania serwera zawiera ten artykuł.
Wymagania serwera
- Te wymagania dotyczą tylko trybu przetrwania, a nie wersji Minecraft Classic.
- Wymagania mogą się trochę zmieniać w zależności od oprogramowania serwera, także przy oprogramowaniu Bukkit i/lub modyfikacji.
- Serwery Minecraft obsługują oprogramowanie Java 8.1.
- Uwaga: Użytkownicy Linuxa nie powinni używać oprogramowania OpenJDK do hostingu serwerów, ponieważ powoduje ono problemy.
- Only the JRE version is required, however, Java JDK will still work.
- The more memory that your server has, the better. It is recommended to have at least 3 GB of physical RAM in the computer. That way, plenty of RAM is left over for the operating system, and you have the possibility of allocating more to the Minecraft server as needed.
- Minecraft servers, as of 1.1.0, can use multiple cores, so now they will not sit idle and will increase server performance.
- Windows or Desktop based Linux distributions aren't recommended for hosting servers, use console based Linux/BSD for maximum performance. [wymagane źródło]
Here is a simple recommendation to help you get started and/or help decide which hosting option is best for you:
Running a LAN Party type Server (since 1.3.2)
- Note that these requirements are for the server only you will need to allocate more resources to the OS!
- Also note that these suggestion presume default settings in server.conf - i.e., a Draw Distance no higher than 10, and is also based on a new world; the bigger the world gets, especially if there's advanced redstone circuitry at work, the requirements - especially the RAM, or in the case of lots of redstone or mobs (in e.g. grinders), the CPU - increase significantly (to the point where a major world with several camps, redstone machinery, grinders, etcetera can easily more than double the requirements).
| Requirements | Players | CPU | RAM | HDD/SSD | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Minimum | 1-4 | Intel Core 2 Duo or AMD Athlon 64 x2 | 2GB | At least 150MB for world saves | Be sure to have at least a low-ping internet connection. (Such as DSL or Cable) |
| Recommended | 5-10 | Intel Core 2 Duo or AMD Athlon 64 x2 | 3GB | At least 200MB for world saves | Be sure to have at least a low-ping internet connection. (Such as DSL or Cable) |
| Best | 10+ | Intel Core i7-4790k | 8GB | At least 200MB SSD | Be sure to have at least a low-ping internet connection. (Such as DSL or Cable) |
Running a Dedicated type Server
It should be noted that these suggestion presume default settings in server.conf - i.e., a Draw Distance no higher than 10, and is also based on a new world; the bigger the world gets, especially if there's advanced redstone circuitry at work, the requirements - especially the RAM, or in the case of lots of redstone or mobs (in e.g. grinders), the CPU - increase significantly (to the point where a major world with several camps, redstone machinery, grinders, etcetera can easily more than double the requirements).
Windows
User Grade
- 1 player ~ 50-100 MB of Ram - on it's own, but in practicality, it will always pull more, if it's e.g. in different chunks, moving through chunks very quickly (e.g. on a boat or via rail); the player object as such won't use/drain more RAM, but it will effectively lead to significantly more RAM being used by the server if it's doing anything besides standing perfectly still somewhere.
Win NT/2K/XP
- Note that these requirements are for the server only you will need to allocate more resources to the OS!
| Requirements | Players | CPU | RAM | HDD | WAN Up | WAN Down | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Minimum | 1-2 | Intel Pentium 4 2.0 GHz or AMD Athlon XP 2000+ and better |
1 GB | 2 GB empty space (5GB if you are doing frequent backups) |
3 Mbit/s | 2 Mbit/s | (Minecraft Servers can barely, but still run on a 1Mbit/s Upload connection. The server will miss ticks with this hardware-configuration.) |
| Acceptable | 3-5 | Intel Core-Based CPUs or AMD K8-Based CPUs and better |
3 GB | 10 GB empty space | 6 Mbit/s | 3 Mbit/s | |
| Recommended | 5-7 | Intel Core-Based CPUs or AMD K8-Based CPUs at 3.4GHz or higher |
5 GB | 18 GB empty space | 8 Mbit/s | 4 Mbit/s | |
| Good | 7-9 | Intel Nehalem-Based CPUs or AMD K10-Based CPUs and better |
6 GB | 25 GB empty space | 14 Mbit/s | 7 Mbit/s | |
| Optimal | 9+ | Intel Nehalem-Based CPUs or AMD K10-Based CPUs at 3.6GHz or higher |
8 GB | 35 GB empty space | 30 Mbit/s | 15 Mbit/s | A Mechanical Disk or a SLC SSD with high Read/Write speeds is recommended. |
Win Vista/7/8/10
- Note that these requirements are for the server only you will need to allocate more resources to the OS!
| Requirements | Players | CPU | RAM | HDD | WAN Up | WAN Down | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Minimum | 1-3 | Intel Core-Based CPUs or AMD K8-Based CPUs and better |
2 GB | 10 GB empty space | 6 Mbit/s | 3 Mbit/s | |
| Recommended | 3-5 | Intel Core-Based CPUs or AMD K8-Based CPUs and better |
3 GB | 18 GB empty space | 8 Mbit/s | 4 Mbit/s | |
| Good | 5-7 | Intel Nehalem-Based CPUs or AMD K10-Based CPUs and better |
6 GB | 25 GB empty space | 14 Mbit/s | 7 Mbit/s | |
| Optimal | 8+ | Intel Nehalem-Based CPUs or AMD K10-Based CPUs at 3.6GHz or higher |
8 GB | 35 GB empty space | 30 Mbit/s | 15 Mbit/s | A Mechanical Disk or a SLC SSD with high Read/Write speeds is recommended. |
Server Grade
Win Server 2000/2003
- Note that these requirements are for the server only you will need to allocate more resources to the OS!
| Requirements | Players | CPU | RAM | HDD | WAN Up | WAN Down | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Minimum | 1-2 | Intel Pentium 4 2.0 GHz or AMD Athlon XP 2000+ and better |
1 GB | 2 GB empty space (5GB if you are doing frequent backups) |
3 Mbit/s | 2 Mbit/s | (Minecraft Servers can barely, but still run on a 1Mbit/s Upload connection. The server will miss ticks with this hardware-configuration.) |
| Recommended | 2-4 | Intel Core-Based CPUs or AMD K8-Based CPUs and better |
3 GB | 18 GB empty space | 8 Mbit/s | 4 Mbit/s | |
| Optimal | 4+ | Intel Nehalem-Based CPUs or AMD K10-Based CPUs and better |
6 GB | 35 GB empty space | 30 Mbit/s | 15 Mbit/s | A Mechanical Disk or a SLC SSD with high Read/Write speeds is recommended. |
Win Server 2008/2012/2016
- Note that these requirements are for the server only you will need to allocate more resources to the OS!
| Requirements | Players | CPU | RAM | HDD | WAN Up | WAN Down | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Minimum | 1-2 | Intel Core-Based CPUs or AMD K8-Based CPUs and better |
2 GB | 2 GB empty space (5GB if you are doing frequent backups) |
3 Mbit/s | 2 Mbit/s | (Minecraft Servers can barely, but still run on a 1Mbit/s Upload connection.) |
| Recommended | 2-5 | Intel Nehalem-Based CPUs or AMD K10-Based CPUs and better |
4 GB | 18 GB empty space | 8 Mbit/s | 4 Mbit/s | |
| Optimal | 6+ | Intel Nehalem-Based CPUs or AMD K10-Based CPUs at 3.6GHZ or higher |
8 GB | 35 GB empty space | 30 Mbit/s | 15 Mbit/s | A Mechanical Disk or a SLC SSD with high Read/Write speeds is recommended. |
Unix (Linux, BSD, Mac OSX)
- These requirements apply to the Native Java for Unix, and not windows emulation using Wine or Mono.
GUI
- Note that these requirements are for the server only you will need to allocate more resources to the OS!
| Requirements | Players | CPU | RAM | HDD | WAN Up | WAN Down | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Minimum | 1-2 | Intel Pentium 4 1.8 GHz or AMD Athlon XP 1600+ or PowerPC 750 1000 MHz/G4 1 GHz and better |
512 MB | 2 GB empty space (5GB if you are doing frequent backups) |
3 Mbit/s | 2 Mbit/s | (Minecraft Servers can barely run, but still run on a 1Mbit/s Upload connection. The server will miss ticks with this hardware-configuration.) |
| Acceptable | 2-3 | Intel Pentium 4 2.8 GHz or AMD Athlon XP 2600+ or G4/Frescale 7xxx 1.8 GHz and better |
3 GB | 8 GB empty space | 6 Mbit/s | 3 Mbit/s | |
| Recommended | 3-5 | Intel Core-Based CPUs or AMD K8-Based CPUs IBM 970 2.0 GHz and better |
5 GB | 16 GB empty space | 8 Mbit/s | 4 Mbit/s | |
| Good | 5-7 | Intel Core-Based CPUs or AMD K8-Based CPUs IBM 970 2.0 GHz and better |
6 GB | 25 GB empty space | 14 Mbit/s | 7 Mbit/s | |
| Optimal | 7+ | Intel Core-Based CPUs or AMD K8-Based CPUs at 3.6GHz or higher IBM 970 2.0 GHz and better |
6 GB | 35 GB empty space | 30 Mbit/s | 15 Mbit/s | A Mechanical Disk or a SLC SSD with high Read/Write speeds is recommended. |
Console
- Note that these requirements are for the server only you will need to allocate more resources to the OS!
| Requirements | Players | CPU | RAM | HDD | WAN Up | WAN Down | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Minimum | 1-3 | Intel Pentium 4 2.0 GHz or AMD Athlon-Based CPUs and better | 512 MB | 2 GB empty space (5GB if you are doing frequent backups) |
3 Mbit/s | 2 Mbit/s | (Minecraft Servers can barely, but still run on a 1Mbit/s Upload connection. The server will miss ticks with this hardware-configuration.) |
| Acceptable | 3-5 | Intel Pentium 4 2.8 GHz or AMD Athlon XP 2600+ and better |
1 GB | 8 GB empty space | 6 Mbit/s | 3 Mbit/s | |
| Recommended | 5-8 | Intel Core-Based CPUs or AMD K8-Based CPUs and better |
3 GB | 16 GB empty space | 8 Mbit/s | 4 Mbit/s | |
| Good | 8-12 | Intel Core-Based CPUs or AMD K8-Based CPUs at 3.0GHz or higher |
5 GB | 25 GB empty space | 14 Mbit/s | 7 Mbit/s | |
| Optimal | 12+ | Intel Nehalem-Based CPUs or AMD K10-Based CPUs and better |
6 GB | 35 GB empty space | 30 Mbit/s | 15 Mbit/s | A Mechanical Disk or a SLC SSD with high Read/Write speeds is recommended. |
Running a Server-grade Server
Szablon:NotClassicServer Since Minecraft rarely uses more than one thread, consider possible waste when buying more than 2 cores. However this does not apply to mods and plugins which utilize their own threads - buy accordingly. Assume that most of the server's load will be on a single core. The main performance factor is without a doubt CPU clock speed. CPU cache sizes and RAM latency are also factors. There does not appear to be a disadvantage to using high-end desktop processors.(verify?) It should be noted that these suggestion presume default settings in server.conf - i.e., a Draw Distance no higher than 10, and is also based on a new world; the bigger the world gets, especially if there's advanced redstone circuitry at work, the requirements - especially the RAM, or in the case of lots of redstone or mobs (in e.g. grinders), the CPU - increase significantly (to the point where a major world with several camps, redstone machinery, grinders, etcetera can easily more than double the requirements).
Used Plugins
Win 7
- *When tests plugins were used
| Requirements | Players | CPU | RAM | SSD | HDD Backup | WAN Up | WAN Down | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Minimum | 10+ | 3.0+ GHz | 8 GB+ | 120 GB empty space | 500 GB backup space | 10 Mbit/s | 10 Mbit/s | |
| Recommended | 50+ | 4.0+ GHz | 20 GB+ | 240 GB empty space | 1 TB backup space | 100 Mbit/s | 100 Mbit/s | |
| Optimal | 100+ | 4.5+ GHz | 30 GB+ | 400 GB empty space | 2 TB backup space | 1 Gbit/s | 1 Gbit/s | RAMDisks can considerably accelerate world saving/loading in a very populated server. |
Used mods only
Win 7
- *During tests plugins were not used!
| Requirements | Players | CPU | RAM | SSD | HDD Backup | WAN Up | WAN Down | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Minimum | 10+ | 3.0+ GHz | 4 GB+ | 120 GB empty space | 1 TB backup space | 150 Mbit/s | 150 Mbit/s | |
| Recommended | 50+ | 3.5+ GHz | 8 GB+ | 320 GB empty space | 2 TB backup space | 200 Mbit/s | 200 Mbit/s | |
| Optimal | 100+ | 4.0+ GHz | 16 GB+ | 560 GB empty space | 10 TB backup space | 1 Gbit/s | 1 Gbit/s | RAMDisks can considerably accelerate world saving/loading in a very populated server. |
